Panasonic DMC-G1 Digital Camera Review

Panasonic DMC-G1

Digital Camera Review

3.5 Panasonic's Lumix DMC-G1, a compact 12-megapixel model priced at $800 with lens, delivers on most of the format's promises, with surprisingly fast auto focus, good lab scores and lots of photographic control. It is pricey, though.  
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Panasonic DMC-G1

Auto Mode (9.25)
The G1 offers what it calls Intelligent Auto Mode, which attempts to use scene recognition to adjust camera settings for the shooting situation. The camera chooses from five potential scenarios -- portrait, scenery, close-up, night portrait and night scenery -- and adjusts exposure, ISO setting, face detection mode, auto focus mode, metering mode and backlight compensation accordingly. If none of these presets applies to the scene you're shooting, only the exposure settings are set automatically. In addition, setting the camera to Program AE mode leaves shutter and aperture control to the automated system, but allows manual adjustment of many other settings, including ISO. metering mode, flash, image stabilization, burst rate and flash intensity. Program shift is also available. Turning the front dial when the shutter is half-way pressed will shift aperture and shutter speed in tandem, maintaining the same overall exposure but allowing adjustment for depth of field or fast-action capture.

Movie Mode (0.0)
The Lumix G1 doesn't offer a movie mode, which came as a surprise. Implementing video recording on a Micro Four Thirds camera shouldn't be any more technically demanding than incorporating the feature in a point-and-shoot, and it would be tough to find a point-and-shoot without movie mode at this stage. Panasonic says their next Micro Four Thirds camera, due sometime next year, will include movie mode.

Drive / Burst Mode (8.75)
There are two burst mode speed settings, High at 3 frames per second and Low at 2 frames per second. In our lab tests, we found the G1 came up a bit shy of the mark at about 2.7 fps maximum. When shooting JPEGS there is no hard limit to the number of burst mode photos to be taken, constrainedonly the capacity of the memory card. When shooting RAW, the maximum number of consecutive frames is 7.

The self-timer can be set to 2 or 10 seconds. You can also have the camera shoot three photos sequentially after a 10-second delay, a convenient choice when you're running like a lunatic to get into a group picture and would like a few shots to choose from for your trouble.

Playback Mode (4.75)
Pressing the DISPLAY button during playback toggles between four screen layouts. The initial view has no information overlay at all, the second adds settings information including shooting mode, image size, flash status, aperture and shutter speed, exposure compensation, ISO and white balance.

Playback zoom is available at five levels, from 2x to 16x, controlled by rotating the front dial right during playback. Rotate the dial toward the left and you bring up first a 12-photo thumbnail display, then a 30-photo version, and finally a calendar mode that lets you navigate based on when a photo was taken.

There is a barebones slide show utility. The only user-controlled setting is the playback duration for each slide, with no transition effects or musical accompaniment. The only additional feature here is the option to tag photos as Favorites, and then have the slide show include all photos on the memory card or only your Favorites.

Limited in-camera image editing utilities are provided, including the option to resize a photo, crop it, and convert 16:9 images to 3:2 or 4:3.  There's no provision for altering color, sharpness or other photo qualities within the camera, though, or even remove red-eye, and while serious photographers are going to use image editing software on a computer for those tasks, folks who print directly from their cameras or carry their memory cards to the photo counter for output will miss the option to give their pictures a good tweak before printing.

Custom Image Presets (10.00)
Scene modes are organized in six groups, each with a separate icon on the mode dial. We found this structure very effective after using the camera for just a day or two; much easier than thumbing through one complete list of all the modes with no apparent rhyme or reason, which is what we expect from your average point-and-shoot. Unlike most menu on this camera, the DISPLAY button brings up a useful text explanation of what each preset does.

 

Portrait
Normal Portrait
enhance skin color
Soft Skin
smoothes skin
Outdoor Portrait
exposes for faces
Indoor Portrait
boosts ISO
Creative Portrait
control aperture
Scenery
Normal Scenery
focuses to infinity
Nature favors scenic shots
Architecture displays guide lines
Creative Scenery
control shutter speed
Sports
Normal Sports
high shutter speed, high ISO
Outdoor Sports
fast shutter speed
Indoor Sports
high shutter speed, high ISO
Creative Sports
control shutter speed
Close-Up
Flower favors floral colors, guide lines displayed
Food favors food colors, adjust white balance for indoor lighting
Objects
clear, vivid photos of objects
Creative Close-Up
control aperture
Night Portrait
Night Portrait capture person and background
Night Scenery
slow shutter
Illuminations holiday decorations, etc.
Creative Night Scenery
control aperture
Scene Mode
Sunset emphasizes red value
Party indoor flash
Baby 1 / Baby 2
lowers flash intensity, emphasizes fleshtones, stores age data
Pet stores age of pet

 
In addition, My Color mode allows fine control of Color, Brightness and Saturation, in 11 steps, with results of each adjustment displayed on the screen.

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