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Olympus SP-590UZ

Digital Camera Review

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Resolution

Images are sharp, yet distortion and chromatic aberration are high.

In our three-pronged resolution testing (sharpness, distortion and chromatic aberration), the Olympus had some good results and some poor ones. This test involves shooting along various points along the rather substantial zoom range of the lens.

Of this batch of ultrazooms, only the Sony performed well in this test, as the rest struggled with distortion and chromatic aberration. The Olympus managed to pick up a few points due to a good sharpness performance, but compared to cameras with smaller zooms, these four haven’t done particularly well. More on how we test resolution.

Distortion (4.67)

Distortion is one of the areas where the 590UZ didn’t perform very well. At the widest setting (equivalent to 26mm), the camera had a whopping 3.4% barreling, more than any of the other cameras we compared it to. At the mid and tele end of the zoom, it stayed around 1% of pincushioning, which is significantly better but still a touch on the high side.

Distortion Score Comparison
2
5
8
11
14
19
Distortion Score

Sharpness (14.34)

While the Olympus stumbled in our distortion test, it scored a bit better for sharpness. Unsurprisingly, the camera produced the sharpest possible images at the smallest zoom, with sharpness decreasing with higher magnification. Across the three focal lengths we analyzed, there was a uniform pattern of the image being sharpest at the center of the lens, getting softer moving outwards, then improving again at the edges.

Chromatic Aberration (6.94)

Chromatic aberration is a sore spot for ultrazoom cameras, as at their maximum zoom the color fringing can be significant. As with sharpness, the chromatic aberration was at its best at the short end of the zoom, and then progressively worsened. Likewise, it was at its lowest at the center of the lens, then worsened outwards before improving at the corners.

Image Sharpness and Chromatic Aberration
Standard Resolution Chart

Click blue squares to change sample crops below

Top Left Top Right Center Bottom Left Bottom Right
4.6mm 49.7mm 119.6mm
Resolution Score Comparison
6
8
10
12
16
Resolution Score

A wide variety of sizes is available, which can all be set to either Fine or Normal quality. Unfortunately for those who love post-processing, there’s no RAW option.

Aspect Ratio Image Size Options
4:3
5MP 2560 x 1920 3MP 2048 x 1536
2MP 1600 x 1200 1MP 1280 x 960
VGA 640 x 480

Under our stabilization test conditions, the Olympus system had no distinguishable effect. We look at how well the IS system can cope with 1/30 of a second exposures, about what you’d encounter shooting handheld indoors. The 590UZ fell short, failing to offer any improvement when the system was turned on.

The crops below show crops from our resolution testing, with stabilization turned on and off for multiple cameras. More on how we test image stabilization.

Stabilization Comparisons
Olympus SP-590UZ Canon  PowerShot SX1 IS Nikon  Coolpix P90 Sony  Cyber-shot DSC-HX1
Olympus SP-590UZ Canon SX1 IS Nikon P90 Sony DSC-HX1
Stabilization Off
IS Comp Low-Off 30 IS Comp Low-Off 30 IS Comp Low-Off 30 IS Comp Low-Off 30
Stabilization On
IS Comp Low-On 30 IS Comp Low-On 30 IS Comp Low-On 30 IS Comp Low-On 30

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Olympus SP-590UZ
Digital Camera Review

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