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Nikon D300S Manual |
| Canon 7D Comparison Summary | ||||
The most important factor in choosing between these two same-priced models is whether you're a Canon or a Nikon loyalist -- there isn't a whole lot feature-wise to lure anyone to change teams, with one exception. If video is a key consideration, the 1080p 30-fps video capabilities of the Canon clearly outclass the 720p 24fps Nikon results, and the Canon offers superior manual controls in movie mode. Both cameras are solidly built for use in rugged shooting conditions. The Canon 7D has a significantly higher megapixel count (18 versus 12.3 for the Nikon D300S) without gaining excessive noise, a wider ISO range, and a superior quick menu system while shooting. The Nikon supports dual memory cards for instant backup and other uses, which is a solid plus, and the customization controls are slightly more flexible. |
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Video Features | Page 16 of 21 | Nikon D5000 Comparison | |
| Comparison Specifications | ||
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| Price | $1699.95 (body only) | $1699.00 (body only) |
| Dimensions | 5.8 x 4.5 x 2.9 in. / 147 x 114 x 74mm 30 oz./840g |
5.8 x 4.4 x 2.9 in / 148.2 x 110.7 x 73.5mm 28.9 oz / 820g |
| Resolution | 12.3 megapixels | 18.0 megapixels |
| Processor | EXPEED | Dual DIGIC 4 |
| Sensor size/type | 23.6 x 15.8mm DX format CMOS | 22.3 x 14.9 mm APS-C CMOS |
| Kit Lens | none | none |
| Viewfinder | Eye-level pentaprism, approximately 100% coverage | Eye-level pentaprism, approximately 100% coverage |
| LCD | 3-inch, 921,000-dot LCD | 3-inch 920,000-dot resolution |
| Live View | Contrast detect autofocus in Tripod mode, phase detect autofocus in Handheld mode; manual focus with magnified view available | AF Live, Face Detect (contrast detect modes), Quick Mode (phase detect), manual focus with on-screen magnification |
| Shutter Speed | 1/8000 second to 30 seconds, bulb | 1/8000-30 seconds plus bulb |
| Burst Speed | Maximum 7 shots/sec. | Maximum 8 fps |
| Autofocus | TTL phase detection, 51 focus points (15 cross type) in viewfinder mode, contrast detect in Live View mode | 19 point, all cross-type |
| Exposure Compensation |
±5 EV in 1/3, 1/2 and 1 EV increments | ±5 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 stop increments |
| Noise Reduction | High ISO three levels; Long Exposure | High ISO (3 levels) Long exposure |
| ISO range | ISO 200-3200, expanded 100-6400 | ISO 100-6400 plus H (12800) |
| Flash | Built-in, manual pop-up, wireless flash control | Auto pop-up, wireless flash control |
| Media Format | Still: JPEG, RAW, TIFF Video: Motion JPEG AVI |
Still: RAW, RAW+JPEG Video: MPEG-4 MO |
| Movie Mode | Yes, maximum 720p @24fps | Yes, maximum 1080p at 30fps |
| Media Type | SD/SDHC, Type 1 CompactFlash | CompactFlash |
| Connections | USB, HDMI, stereo external mic, 10-pin remote, composite video out, mono audio out, AC adapter, external flash sync | PC sync, remote control, external mic, mini HDMI, micro USB, Canon extension system |
| Other Hardware | No | No |
| Comparison Scores | ||
| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| Color | 14.98 | 12.45 |
| Long Exposure | 8.72 | 11.51 |
| White Balance | 6.80 | 8.20 |
| Noise | 6.67 | 6.16 |
| Resolution | 9.15 | 10.19 |
| Shot to Shot | 7.13 | 7.49 |
| Dynamic Range | 7.34 | 10.67 |
| Video: Comparison Scores | ||||
| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |||
| Video: Color & Noise | 22.43 | 20.96 | ||
| Video: Motion & Sharpness | 15.89 | 20.03 | ||
| Video: Low Light Performance | 29.72 | 30.28 | ||
| Video Features | 16.50 | 21.25 | ||
Exclusive - Video testing on the Nikon D300S is provided by CamcorderInfo.com, the world leader in camcorder and video reviewing. |
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Performance
The Nikon D300S delivered significantly better color accuracy than the Canon 7D, though its white balance score was lower, with the 7D auto WB system posting superior results. As for noise, the 18-megapixel resolution on an APS-C sensor used in the 7D had us wondering: we expect trouble when a manufacturer crams more megapixels onto a small sensor, and the 12.3-megapixel Nikon D300S did produce lower-noise images in our bright light testing. In low-light, long exposure testing, though, the Canon 7D held a definite edge. In our resolution testing, the Nikon produced lower chromatic aberration than the Canon, but the 7D had superior sharpness results, albeit with very different lenses. In video shooting, the Canon 7D boasts a 30fps frame rate versus 24p for the Nikon, and 1080p resolution versus Nikon's 720p, giving it a tested edge in both smooth motion capture and video sharpness. As with our still image testing, the Nikon has an advantage when it comes to accurate video color reproduction.
Components
The two cameras are roughly equivalent in physical attributes, with bright 100% viewfinders, 3-inch 920,000-dot LCDs and weather-sealed magnesium-alloy bodies.The Canon has significantly higher resolution while maintaining acceptable noise performance, a consideration if you're after enormous prints or tight crops. The Nikon supports two memory cards simultaneously, and will connect directly to an optional GPS.
Handling
We give the Canon a narrow edge here, but this can be chalked up to personal preference rather than hard-and-fast superiority. Both cameras have excellent right hand grips, though we found the Canon shape and size a bit more comfortable. We aren't fans of the multi selector button on the Nikon camera back, which feels less responsive than the Canon multi controller joystick, and Canon's vertically mounted quick control dial feels faster and easier to manage than the standard Nikon thumb dial. We also prefer the Canon Quick Control screen, which provides fast access to nearly all the key shooting controls, to the far more limited quick menu system implemented by Nikon.
Controls
While the Nikon D300S has more autofocus points (51 versus 19), the number is basically meaningless; the focus performance on both cameras feels roughly the same, and we like Canon's sophisticated zone system that lets you limit autofocus to a section of the scene. If video shooting is a major draw for you (and it is the biggest difference between the Nikon D300 and the D300s), the Canon 7D offers not only higher resolution, but more advanced manual controls.
| ISO Examples | ||
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| ISO 100 | ![]() |
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| ISO 200 | ![]() |
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| ISO 400 | ![]() |
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| ISO 800 | ![]() |
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| ISO 1600 | ![]() |
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| ISO 3200 | ![]() |
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| ISO 6400 | ![]() |
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| Nikon D300S | Canon 7D | |
| ISO 12800 | ![]() |
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NOTE: The images above are not used in our testing or scoring, but are included here to show real-world examples of the differences between cameras at the various ISO settings.
| Page 16 of 21 | Nikon D5000 Comparison | ||
| Page 16 of 21 | Nikon D5000 Comparison | ||