The flash range for this camera is 0.33 feet to 14.11 feet at wide angle; in telephoto the range adjusts to 1.64 feet to 7.87 feet. The flash performed quite well in terms of distance especially when the high power flash setting was engaged. The soft flash feature is helpful when shooting portraits in low light and will result in images that are for the most part more flattering than those attained with auto flash. The flash is positioned on the front of the camera to the left of the lens and did tend to light the left portion of the frame slightly more than the right half which can be expected when shooting with a flash in an off-axis position.
When shooting with flash in burst mode the range will adjust to a smaller range and users will find that the new flash coverage will extend from 1.31 feet to 10.83 feet in wide angle and 1.64 feet to 5.91 feet in telephoto.
Zoom Lens
The lens for the Casio Exilim EX-Z850 is a 3x optical zoom that measures 7.9 mm (wide-angle) to 23.7 mm (telephoto). When converted into 35mm these measurements are approximately 38 mm to 114 mm. The lens is constructed using 7 lenses in 5 groups with an aspherical lens that has a wide max aperture of f/2.8 in wide-angle and f/5.1 in telephoto.

Zoom is controlled through the zoom ring which surrounds the shutter button. The zoom ring has a small tab which is pushed and pulled to the left and right to make adjustments to zoom length. The control is too sensitive with jumps occurring when shooting within the optical zoom range. When shooting in regular focal modes, the zoom and focus relationship produced sharp results. The macro focus mode did struggle to focus when zoomed all the way in and it was necessary to adjust camera position and/or zoom level in order for the macro focus feature to work properly.
This camera does have 8x digital zoom also available, but as always it is important to remember that image quality degrades quickly when using even marginal amounts of digital zoom and it should be avoided if possible.