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| Nikon D90 Comparison Summary | ||||
The full-frame Canon 5D Mark II has a higher megapixel count, a body that’s both more rugged and far heavier, and, of course, a substantially higher price tag than the more consumer-oriented Nikon D90. For still photography, the D90 held its own in most image quality tests, though the 5D Mark II video mode proved superior. |
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Sony A900 Comparison | Page 18 of 21 | Nikon D700 Comparison | |
| Comparison Specifications | ||
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| Price | $2699 (body only) | $999 (body only) |
| Dimensions | 6.0 x 4.5 x 3.0 in./152.0 x 113.5 x 75.0mm 28.6 oz./810g |
5.2 x 4.1 x 3.0 in./132 x 103 x 77mm
22 oz./ 620g |
| Resolution | 21.1-megapixels | 12.3-megapixels |
| Processor | DIGIC 4 | EXPEED |
| Sensor size/type | 36.0mm x 24.0mm (35mm Full-frame) CMOS | 15.8 x 23.6mm CMOS |
| Kit Lens | EF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM | AF-S DX Zoom-NIKKOR 18-105mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR |
| Viewfinder | Eye-level pentaprism, 0.71x magnification, 98% coverage | .094x magnification, 96% coverage |
| LCD | TFT color, liquid-crystal monitor, 3 inch, 920,000 pixels | Super density, 3 inch, 920,000 pixels |
| Live View | Quick mode (Phase-difference detection) Live mode/Face Detection Live mode (Contrast detection) Manual focusing (5x/10x magnification possible) |
Manual focus Autofocus: Face-priority, wide area, normal area |
| Shutter Speed | 1/8000 to 30 sec., bulb | 1/4000 to 30 sec., bulb |
| Burst Speed | Max. 3.9 shots/sec. | Max. approx. 4.5 shots/sec |
| Autofocus | 9 AF Points (1 Cross Type) + 6 AF Assist Points | 11 focus points (including 1 cross-type sensor) |
| Exposure Compensation | Manual: ±2 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments (can be combined with AEB) | ±5EV |
| Noise Reduction | High ISO (three levels), Long Exposure | High ISO (three levels), Long Exposure |
| ISO range | ISO 100-6400 (in 1/3-stop or 1-stop increments), expandable to ISO 50-25600 | ISO 200-3200 (in 1/3, 1/2 or 1-stop increments), expandable to ISO 100-6400 equivalent |
| Flash | External only | Retractable, auto pop-up flash |
| Media Format | Still: JPEG, RAW (14-bit, Canon original), sRAW1, sRAW2, RAW+JPEG Video: MOV |
Still: JPEG, RAW (12-bit NEFl) RAW+JPEG Video: AVI |
| Movie Mode | Yes | Yes |
| Media Type | CF, UDMA compatible | SD memory card, SDHC memory card |
| Connections | USB, Video out, HDMI, WFT-E4A extension system | HDMI NTSC Hi-speed USB |
| Other Hardware | No | No |
| Performance Score Comparison | ||
| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| Color | 13.61 | 14.98 |
| Long Exposure | 9.87 | 10.8 |
| White Balance | 14.27 | 10.04 |
| Noise | 6.90 | 6.74 |
| Resolution | 8.55 | 10.47 |
| Shot to Shot | 3.81 | 4.44 |
| Video: Comparison Scores | ||||
| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |||
| Video: Color & Noise | 23.88 | N/A* | ||
| Video: Motion & Sharpness | 19.59 | N/A | ||
| Video: Low Light Performance | 27.6 | N/A | ||
| Video Features | 20.25 | N/A | ||
Exclusive - Video testing on the Canon 5D Mark II is provided by CamcorderInfo.com, the world leader in camcorder and video reviewing. |
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Performance
The hallmark head-to-head feature here is clearly video quality, and on that score the 5D Mark II proved superior in our testing for both resolution and color accuracy—in fact, the experts at our sister site, Camcorderinfo.com, said the results were comparable to a professional Canon camcorder, though some controls are lacking, particularly in maintaining focus on moving subjects. The one area where the Nikon video was superior was capturing high-speed motion, where the Canon suffered from some blurring and imprecision. When it comes to still photography, the test results in color accuracy and image noise were neck and neck, though the D90 outperformed the Canon in our resolution scores, and delivers 4.44 shots per second in burst mode to the Canon's 3.8.
Components
The D90 sensor provides 12.3-megapixel resolution to 21.1 megapixels for the 5D Mark II. For video shooting, the microphone input jack on the Canon is an important feature the Nikon lacks. For stills, the Nikon provides a pop-up flash and autofocus illuminator, which the Canon lacks. Screen quality is on a par for both cameras, and both offer HDMI out for connecting to an HDTV.
Handling
With lens attached, the D90 weighs about a pound less than the 5D Mark II, a very substantial portability difference, though we do prefer the deep, rubberized grip on the Canon to the more petite and plastic D90.
Controls
When it comes to light sensitivity, the Canon 5D Mark II far surpasses the Nikon; the Canon's highest official ISO is 6400 with an expanded range to 25,600, the Nikon tops out at an official 3200 and an expanded range to 6400. We prefer the easy navigation of the Canon menu system to the comparatively clumsy Nikon approach. Nikon does offer more hand-holding features for less sophisticated SLR users, including a selection of custom scene modes right on the mode dial and a built-in help system that serves as a surprisingly effective substitute for carrying the user manual.
| ISO Examples | ||
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 50 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 100 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 200 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 400 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 800 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 1600 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 3200 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 6400 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 12800 | ![]() |
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| Canon 5D Mark II | Nikon D90 | |
| ISO 25600 | ![]() |
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NOTE: The images above are not used in our testing or scoring, but are included here to show real-world examples of the differences between cameras at the various ISO settings.
| Page 18 of 21 | Nikon D700 Comparison | ||